Maxim Gorky (1868–1936)
Autore di La madre
Sull'Autore
Alexei Maximovich Peshkov, better known as Maxim (Maksim) Gorky, was born on March 28th, 1968. Until the recent collapse of the Soviet state, Gorky was officially viewed as the greatest Russian writer of the twentieth century---an evaluation far above the true measure of his nevertheless mostra altro considerable talent. Proclaimed the founder of socialist realism, he significantly influenced many Soviet writers, as well as others in Europe and in the developing world, and his works were for decades part of the Soviet school curriculum. His formal education was minimal. From the age of 11, he fended for himself with a variety of jobs. Self-taught, he published his first story, "Makar Chudra," in 1892. His first collection, Sketches and Stories (1898), is a romantic celebration of society's strong outcasts---the hobos and the drifters---and helped to popularize such literary protagonists. Foma Gordeyev (1899), Gorky's first novel, depicts generational conflict within the Russian bourgeoisie. A popular public figure on the left, Gorky was often in trouble with the tsarist government. During the 1900s, he was the central figure in the Znanie publishing house, which produced realist prose with a social conscience. Some of his own works were extremely successful. The play The Lower Depths (1902), set in a poorhouse and a strong indictment of social injustice, was not only a staple of Soviet theater but also influential in the United States. Eugene O'Neill's The Iceman Cometh was influenced by it. The propagandistic, extraordinarily influential novel Mother (1906) presents an iconic working-class woman who is transformed into a saint of the Revolution; its optimism in the ultimate triumph of the cause made it a prototype of socialist-realist fiction. During the years prior to 1917, Gorky published a number of autobiographical stories: All Over Russia (1912--18) (also Through Russia) and his memoirs; My Childhood (1913--14), My Apprenticeship (1915--16), and My Universities (1923). This trilogy shows his art at its best and includes some very lively reminiscences of such writers as Tolstoy and Chekhov. Although a Bolshevik party member since 1905, Gorky strongly criticized the new regime after the October Revolution: His collected articles from 1917-18, Untimely Thoughts, remained unpublished in the Soviet Union until recently. A cultural activist, he helped to save the lives of many writers, artists, and scholars during the cold and hungry years of the civil war. In 1921 he left Russia for Italy but returned permanently a decade later, recognized as the grand old man of Soviet literature. He then worked for Stalin's economic policies and presided over the institutionalization of socialist realism. At his death, he left unfinished a major novel of considerable interest, The Life of Klim Samgin, which he had been working on since 1925. (Bowker Author Biography) mostra meno
Fonte dell'immagine: 1906 photograph (LoC Prints and Photographs, LC-USZ62-100472)
Serie
Opere di Maxim Gorky
Untimely Thoughts: Essays on Revolution, Culture, and the Bolsheviks, 1917-1918 (Russian Literature and Thought Series) (1970) 58 copie
Gorky Plays: 1: The Lower Depths, Summerfolk, Children of the Sun, Barbarians, and Enemies (Methuen's World Dramatists) (1950) 44 copie
Gorky's Tolstoy and Other Reminiscences: Key Writings by and about Maxim Gorky (Russian Literature and Thought… (2008) 20 copie
IHMISEN SYNTY 12 copie
Gorky Plays: 2: The Zykovs; Egor Bulychov; Vassa Zheleznova (The Mother); The Last Ones (Methuen World Classics) (v. 2) (2003) 7 copie
The Lower Depths [1936 Jean Renoir film] / The Lower Depths [1957 Akira Kurosawa film] (1936) — Original play — 7 copie
Seven Plays of Maxim Gorky : The theater of Maxim Gorky, by Alexander Bakshy; The lower depths; Barbarians; Enemies;… (1946) 5 copie
Varenka Olesova 5 copie
THE HISTORY OF THE CIVIL WAR IN THE U.S.S.R.: Vol 1 - The Prelude of the Great Proletarian Revolution (From the… (1936) 5 copie
Other Fires 5 copie
I vagabondi 4 copie
Incendio — Autore — 4 copie
Chelkash 4 copie
Il ghiaccio si muove 3 copie
Erzählungen 3 copie
CUENTOS ESCOGIDOS 3 copie
Reminiscences of my youth, 3 copie
Pequenos burgueses; Mãe 3 copie
Pepe : jutustus 3 copie
Collected works in ten volumes 3 copie
Selected Stories 3 copie
Muinasjutud Itaaliast 3 copie
Onder de levenden : verhalen 3 copie
The last plays of Maxim Gorki; 3 copie
Макар Чудра и другие рассказы 3 copie
Boredom 2 copie
Servidão de Amor 2 copie
Trije ljudje 2 copie
Inimeste seas : romaan 2 copie
Valittuja : novelleja ja runoja 2 copie
Jutustusi : 1892-1896 2 copie
Piccoli borghesi 2 copie
Halki Venäjän 2 copie
Der Spitzel. Roman 2 copie
Obras Inmortales: La madre ; Tomás Gordeiev ; Mis confesiones ; El crimen de los Artamonov ; El espía ; Los tres ; En… (1981) 2 copie
Zulüm 2 copie
The Mother 2 copie
Artamonow i synowie 2 copie
Angustia 2 copie
Rusia. Volumen 2 — Collaboratore — 2 copie
"Foma, kauppiaan poika" 2 copie
Yaşanmış hikayeler 2 copie
האוניברסיטאות שלי 2 copie
Varenka Olesova novela 2 copie
Artomonovs - del 1 2 copie
Valitut teokset 3 2 copie
VALITUT TEOKSET 2 2 copie
GANHANDO MEU PÃO 2 copie
Streik in Neapel 2 copie
A MESTER 2 copie
Kiel mi lernis 2 copie
Η ΜΑΝΑ 2 copie
Urspårade med flera berättelser 2 copie
Els menestrals 2 copie
Voragem 2 copie
Рассказы 2 copie
Η μάνα 2 copie
Рассказы; Пьесы; Мать 2 copie
Zigenare 2 copie
Песня о Соколе 2 copie
A mulher dos olhos azuis 2 copie
Wanderer in den Morgen. 2 copie
Urspårade 2 copie
Die Holzflösser und andere Erzählungen (Maxim Gorki Gesammelte Werke in Einzelausgaben, 1) (1926) 2 copie
Boles 2 copie
Ilya's childhood and Children 2 copie
Contos 2 copie
Klim Samghin Opere XIX 2 copie
L'oro del Volga 2 copie
Erlebnisse und Begegnungen 2 copie
Móðirin - síðari hluti 2 copie
Como aprendi a escrever 1 copia
Frühe Dramen 1 copia
EL PATRONO 1 copia
Lénine et le paysan russe 1 copia
Ein Sommer Roman 1 copia
Im Banne der Kleinstadt 1 copia
MÃE - Gorki (Portuguese Edition) 1 copia
Pequenos burgueses 1 copia
Vagabundo filosófico 1 copia
Varenka Olessova 1 copia
Abenteuer meiner Jugend 1 copia
Ein Sommer. Roman 1 copia
Le patron 1 copia
Une vie inutile 1 copia
Yirmialtı Adam ve Bir Kız 1 copia
Maxime Gorki. Vie de Klim Samguine. II Klim l'étudiant : . Traduit du russe par M. Dumesnil de Gramont (1935) 1 copia
Werke in vier Bänden 1 copia
Hjá vandalausum 1 copia
Dramen Band 1 1 copia
Gueules terribles 1 copia
MAA -1 1 copia
Maxim Gorki-Bystander. 1 copia
Maxime Gorki. Lénine et Le Paysan russe : . Traduits du russe... par Michel Dumesnil de Gramont 1 copia
Relatos. Pacckazbi 1 copia
Oeuvres 1 copia
Wanderungen durch Russland 1 copia
Móðirin 1 copia
Das Lied vom Falken. Erzählungen 1 copia
Klim Samin I-IV 1 copia
Dramen Band 2 1 copia
Los ex hombres 1 copia
Un incidente 1 copia
MICHA 1 copia
As Minhas Universidades 1 copia
NENA 1 copia
ADOLESHENTI 1 copia
VEPRA TE ZGJEDHURA 1 copia
NJEZET E GJASHTE DHE NJE 1 copia
Maximo Gorki 1 copia
La angustia 1 copia
A velha Izerguil 1 copia
OS VAGABUNDOS I E II 1 copia
UMA VIDA INUTIL E OUTROS CONTOS 1 copia
Bárbara Olessova - Cuentos 1 copia
Teatro Completo 1 copia
Teatro Completo, Tomo IV 1 copia
Los Artamanov 1 copia
GOR La madre 1 copia
SOBRE LA LITERATURA 1 copia
Οι Αρταμανοφ 1 copia
Selected stories 1 copia
On guard for the Soviet Union 1 copia
Les cafards 1 copia
Aai 1 copia
TEEN PEEDI 1 copia
WE TEEN 1 copia
Os Degenerados 1 copia
Sahityik Sansmaran 1 copia
Janta Ke Bich 1 copia
தாய் (Tamil Edition) 1 copia
Az anya 1 copia
Barndom och vandringsår I 1 copia
Stikhotvoreniia 1 copia
Ema 1 copia
AMAR CHELEBELA 1 copia
PRITHIBIR PATHSHALAY 1 copia
ইতালির রূপকথা 1 copia
বুড়ো 1 copia
Az áruló 1 copia
Maailmalla 1 copia
Kulkuri 1 copia
Valitut teokset 4 1 copia
Äiti 1 copia
Artamonovien tarina 1 copia
Vakooja 1 copia
"Ihmisen synty, kertomuksia" 1 copia
V. I. Lenin 1 copia
Dostigaiev e altri 1 copia
Mis universidades 1 copia
Sögur frá Sovétríkjunum 1 copia
Racconti 1 copia
Cuentos / 1 1 copia
La nueva infantesa 1 copia
Мать : Дело Артамоновых 1 copia
Jak uczyłem się 1 copia
Сказки ; Рассказы 1 copia
В Америке 1 copia
Собрание сочинений в 30 томах 1 copia
Рассказы и сказки 1 copia
Untimely Thoughts; Essays on Revolution, Culture, and the Bolsheviks, 1917-1918 [By] Maxim Gorky. Translated from the… (1968) 1 copia
Baśnie włoskie 1 copia
O Vagabundo Filósofo 1 copia
El cinismo 1 copia
Sem Sol, Albergue Nocturno 1 copia
Los hijos del sol 1 copia
O ESPIÃO 1 copia
O espiô 1 copia
Páginas de un desconocido 1 copia
Moscú 1984 1 copia
1905 1 copia
Varvara 1 copia
Las sectas 1 copia
El gorrioncito # 01123 1 copia
Los bajos fondos 1 copia
Näidendid : 1901-1906 1 copia
Páginas Autobiográficas 1 copia
Valitud jutustused 1 copia
Obras completas 1 copia
Autores rusos contemporaneos 1 copia
Põhjas : näidend 4 vaatuses 1 copia
The magnet 1 copia
I fasti della rivoluzione russa 1 copia
Le passeggiate del diavolo 1 copia
Жизнь Клима Самгина (Книга 1) 1 copia
Maxim Gorky, Vladimir Mayakovsky, Alexei Tolstoy, Konstantin Fedin on the art and craft of writing 1 copia
Untimely Thoughts; Essays on Revolution, Culture, and the Bolsheviks, 1917-1918 [By] Maxim Gorky. Translated from the… (1968) 1 copia
Pʹesy 1 copia
Plays 1 copia
Gorky 1 copia
Gyermekkorom 1 copia
Η φλογερή καρδιά του Ντάνκο 1 copia
Tarbetu inimese elu : romaan 1 copia
Näidendid : 1901-1906 1 copia
Jutustusi : 1896-1900 1 copia
Põhjas : näidend 1 copia
Jutustusi : 1907-1909 1 copia
Jutustusi : 1909-1912 1 copia
Muinasjutte, jutustusi 1910-1917 1 copia
Jutustusi : 1912-1923 1 copia
Jutustusi ; Mälestusi 1913-1931 1 copia
Reminiscences of Leonid Andreyev 1 copia
History of the Civil War in the USSR (volume 1) The Prelude to the Great Proletarian Revolution 1 copia
Neizdannaíà perepiska s Bogdanovym, Leninym, Stalinym, Zinov§evym, Kamenevym, Korolenko (1998) 1 copia
Four Soviet plays 1 copia
Yanshan Ming Zhu 10th Anniversary Special Edition: Childhood / in the world / my college [Paperback] (1991) 1 copia
Biblioteca Basica Salvat libro RTV numero 056:Cuentos rusos (numerado 2 en interior cubierta) (1970) 1 copia
Elbeszélések : 1895-1896 1 copia
Rasskazy, tom 1 1 copia
Copilăria 1 copia
Upprop till kulturvärlden 1 copia
Самовар (Russian Edition) 1 copia
Ocherki i vospominanija 1 copia
Naynter yanuar 1 copia
Dray naye skitsen 1 copia
Incontri 1 copia
Nyár 1 copia
Színművek : 1901-1906 1 copia
පොමා ගොර්දෙයෙව් 1 copia
අම්මා 1 copia
Un-Timely Thoughts 1 copia
On the bottom and other works 1 copia
Gor'kii M. i poety " Znaniia " 1 copia
Дело Артамоновых; Рассказы 1 copia
Žmonėse 1 copia
Карамора 1 copia
Избранное 1 copia
ආර්තමොනොව්ලාගේ කතාව 1 copia
Considerazioni inattuali 1 copia
Vladimir Iliitch Lénine 1 copia
In America La madre 1 copia
Giovinezza tormentata 1 copia
OPERE 9: 1910-1917 Racconti sull'Italia. Un grande amore. Tre giorni. Un caso della vita di Makar. 1 copia
Fra la gente 1 copia
Nelle carceri russe 1 copia
Scritti filosofici e sociali 1 copia
Tra le macerie di Messina 1 copia
Due anime 1 copia
Storie di amanti e di vagabondi 1 copia
Come vidi l'america 1 copia
Kinder der Sonne - Programm 1 copia
Σελίδες εκ της επαναστάσεως 1 copia
Klim Samghin Opere XVIII 1 copia
Klim Samghin Opere XVII 1 copia
Klim Samghin Opere XVI 1 copia
තිදෙනා 1 copia
[Maa'n] ماں 1 copia
The Works of Maxim Gorky 1 copia
Een natuurkind 1 copia
The Nightingale (Condensed) 1 copia
Tales of Italy. Childhood 1 copia
The Nightingale 1 copia
Εκλεκτά Έργα 1 copia
Старуха Изергиль 1 copia
حياتي 1 copia
طفولتي 1 copia
رجال ونساء 1 copia
The Story of a Novel 1 copia
Prithibir Pathshalay 1 copia
Srestho Golpo 1 copia
Prithibir Pothe 1 copia
The Zykovs 1 copia
כתבים 1 copia
Plays. The Lower Depths, Summer Folk, Enemies, Yegor Bulychov and Others, Vassa Zheleznova (1975) 1 copia
Ο Σοσιαλιστικός Ρεαλισμός 1 copia
Collected Works 1 copia
Tolstoy'dan Anılar 1 copia
MAAN 1 copia
Maa 1 copia
Chhalana 1 copia
أرض الضياع 1 copia
Chuni Hui Rachnayen, 2 (Budhiya Izergil, Chelkash, Baaz Ka Geet, Lev Tolstoy, Tutati Kadiyan) 1 copia
Veh Teen 1 copia
Mera Bachpan 1 copia
Mere Vishhwavidyyalay 1 copia
Jeevan Ki Rahon Par 1 copia
A Confession 1 copia
كيف تعلمت الكتابة 1 copia
Os Vagabundos / II 1 copia
קלים סאמגין : רומאן 1 copia
Οι πρώην άνθρωποι 1 copia
מבחר סיפורי גורקי 1 copia
Nuoruuteni yliopistot 1 copia
ΔΙΗΓΗΜΑΤΑ 1 copia
Sobranie sochineniĭ v tridt͡sati tomakh : Tom 3 ; Rasskazy 1896-1899 = Собрание сочинений в… 1 copia
Lenine 1 copia
OPERE 13: 1921-1924 Il tempo di Korolenko. Il danno della filosofia. Primo amore. Note di diario. 1 copia
Mit Liv - IV. Vandringer 1 copia
Mavi Bir Yasam 1 copia
Geschichten von Landstreichern 1 copia
Pemogokan Indonesian 1 copia
Dongeng dari Sayap Kiri 1 copia
Fortellinger I 1 copia
Fortellinger II 1 copia
Fortellinger III 1 copia
Fortellinger IV 1 copia
La Angustia - El Lector 1 copia
Wśród ludzi 1 copia
Os Vagabundos 1 copia
Selected Works of Gorki Volume 3 1 copia
Páginas de un descontento 1 copia
El espectador novela 1 copia
Selected Works of Gorki Volume 1 1 copia
Selected Works of Gorki Volume 2 1 copia
Selected Works. The Mother 1 copia
YIRMI ALTI ADAM VE BIR KIZ 1 copia
Çelkaş 1 copia
İnsanlarımız 1 copia
Põhjas 1 copia
Onder Vreemden 1 copia
Fra Stepperne 1 copia
Der Vagabund und andere Novellen 1 copia
Literaire portretten 1 copia
Konowalow. Großvater Archip 1 copia
Mother Мать 母亲 3 1 copia
Ausgewählte Werke I.-II. 1 copia
Ausgewählte Werke III.-V. 1 copia
Slaven 1 copia
Mother 1 Матъ 1 母亲 1 1 copia
De jonge stormvogel 1 copia
Romane 1 copia
Valittuja novelleja ja runoja 1 copia
W Ameryce 1 copia
Due ritratti del Kaiser 1 copia
Drei Dramen 1 copia
Ein junges Mädchen Erzählung von Maxim Gorki [d.i. Aleksěj Maksimovič Pěškov]. Deutsch von L. M.… 1 copia
O anagnostis / Ο αναγνώστης 1 copia
Letters 1 copia
I decaduti 1 copia
Natthärbärget 1 copia
Tra la Gente 1 copia
Skrifter 1 Barndom 1 copia
Artamonovs verk. B.1 1 copia
Skrifter 4 Min universitetstid 1 copia
Artamonovs verk. B.2 1 copia
Fortellinger. B.4 1 copia
Fortellinger. B.1 1 copia
Ut i verden / B.2 1 copia
Skrifter 9 3 Fortellinger 1 copia
Skrifter 5 1 Fortellinger 1 copia
Skrifter 2-3 2 Ut i verden 1 copia
Correspondance Gorki Tchekhov 1 copia
Podnik Artamonových 1 copia
VALITUT TEOKSET 4 1 copia
RASSKAZY = KERTOMUKSIA 1 copia
I tre e altri racconti 1 copia
Kirjad kolleegidele 1 copia
Trojica 1 copia
U tamnici 1 copia
Mother Мать 母亲 4 1 copia
Drame 1 copia
Pripovjetke 1910-1915 1 copia
Městečko Okurov Léto 1 copia
Racconti del Volga 1 copia
En Þkb̜mandsslğts historie 1 copia
L'adolescente 1 copia
Ricordi su Leone Tolstoi 1 copia
℗La ℗madre 1 copia
Erzählungen 1 copia
Il burlone 1 copia
Pekař Semjonov 1 copia
Tolstoj 1 copia
Noterelle 1 copia
Beste Van Gorki, Het 1 copia
Opere correlate
The Graphic Canon, Vol. 3: From Heart of Darkness to Hemingway to Infinite Jest (2013) — Collaboratore — 147 copie
Writing New York: A Literary Anthology (Expanded 10th-Anniversary Edition) (2008) — Collaboratore — 93 copie
Anthology of Russian Literature in the Soviet Period from Gorki to Pasternak (1960) — Collaboratore — 69 copie
Lovers & Other Monsters: A Collection of Amorous Tales of Fantasy, Old and New (1992) — Collaboratore — 57 copie
Out of the Best Books: An Anthology of Literature, Vol. 1: The Individual and Human Values (1964) — Collaboratore — 40 copie
Four Modern Plays Ibsen: Rosmersholm. Wilde: The Importance of Being Earnest. Rostand: Cyrano de Bergerac. Gorky: The… (1961) 13 copie
Oogst der tijden : keur uit de werken van schrijvers en dichters aller volken en eeuwen (1940) — Collaboratore — 10 copie
Internacia krestomatio — Collaboratore — 7 copie
Meesters der vertelkunst : zevenenderdig verhalen uit de moderne wereldliteratuur (1975) — Collaboratore — 2 copie
Etichette
Informazioni generali
- Nome canonico
- Gorki, Maksim
- Nome legale
- Péixkov, Aleksei Maksímovitx
- Data di nascita
- 1868-03-28
- Data di morte
- 1936-06-18
- Sesso
- male
- Nazionalità
- Rusland
- Luogo di nascita
- Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Empire
- Luogo di morte
- Gorki Leninskiye, Moscow Oblast, Soviet Union
- Luogo di residenza
- Nisjnij-Nowgorod, Rusland
Moskou, Rusland - Attività lavorative
- writer
political activist - Relazioni
- Budberg, Moura (lover)
- Organizzazioni
- Bolshevik Party
- Premi e riconoscimenti
- Honorary Academician of Literature (annulled by the Tsar)
Utenti
Recensioni
Liste
Premi e riconoscimenti
Potrebbero anche piacerti
Autori correlati
Statistiche
- Opere
- 855
- Opere correlate
- 41
- Utenti
- 7,068
- Popolarità
- #3,472
- Voto
- 3.8
- Recensioni
- 120
- ISBN
- 963
- Lingue
- 31
- Preferito da
- 15