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Sto caricando le informazioni... Filosofia della matematica e delle scienze naturalidi Hermann Weyl
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When mathematician Hermann Weyl decided to write a book on philosophy, he faced what he referred to as "conflicts of conscience"--the objective nature of science, he felt, did not mesh easily with the incredulous, uncertain nature of philosophy. Yet the two disciplines were already intertwined. In Philosophy of Mathematics and Natural Science, Weyl examines how advances in philosophy were led by scientific discoveries--the more humankind understood about the physical world, the more curious we became. The book is divided into two parts, one on mathematics and the other on the physical sciences. Drawing on work by Descartes, Galileo, Hume, Kant, Leibniz, and Newton, Weyl provides readers with a guide to understanding science through the lens of philosophy. This is a book that no one but Weyl could have written--and, indeed, no one has written anything quite like it since. Non sono state trovate descrizioni di biblioteche |
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Google Books — Sto caricando le informazioni... GeneriSistema Decimale Melvil (DDC)510.1Natural sciences and mathematics Mathematics General Mathematics Philosophy And PsychologyClassificazione LCVotoMedia:
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Weyl considers the sciences from the stand point of the classical philosophers as well as from his own standpoint as a mathematician.
He explains the role of symbols in measurement and in theories and this leads to a discussion of the limitations of our knowledge. Another gem in this mine of ideas is a particularly simple explanation of the meaning and derivation of Goedel's theorem.
An idea that occurs frequently in the book is the wholeness or interconnectedness of the universe. He states "The fact that in nature 'all is woven into one whole,' that space, matter, gravitation, the forces arising from the electromagnetic field, the animate , the inanimate are indissolubly connected strongly supports the belief in the unity of nature.and hence in the unity of scientific method". In the last pages Weyl concludes with a discussion of the general order of the universe and its inconcistency with the atomic view of reality but its explainablity in a framework of wholeness. His views are similar to those expressed by David Bohm in the book Wholeness and the Implicate Order.
Every person curious about the 'real reality' of our world should read at least selected parts of this book. ( )