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Turing: Pioneer of the Information Age

di B. Jack Copeland

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Turing can be regarded as one of the greatest scientists of the 20th century. But who was Turing, and what did he achieve during his tragically short life of 41 years? Best known as the genius who broke Germany's most secret codes during the war of 1939-45, Turing was also the father of the modern computer. Today, all who 'click-to-open' are familiar with the impact of Turing's ideas. Here, B. Jack Copeland provides an account of Turing's life and work, exploring the key elements of his life-story in tandem with his leading ideas and contributions. The book highlights Turing's contributions to computing and to computer science, including Artificial Intelligence and Artificial Life, and the emphasis throughout is on the relevance of his work to modern developments. The story of his contributions to codebreaking during the Second World War is set in the context of his thinking about machines, as is the account of his work in the foundations of mathematics. -- Publisher.… (altro)
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I was hoping this would be more of a biography of Turing's life. However, it's mostly preoccupied with his scientific and mathematical achievements. That's all fine and good for someone who has the interest in them, but the only really interesting part for me was when I skipped ahead to the epilogue and read about his mysterious death. Perhaps there's another book about Turing out there that will suit my needs better...
  bugaboo_4 | Jan 3, 2021 |
I have always had a fascination with the history of computers and this book chronicles in exciting and easy to read terms, the invention and early development of the first electronic digital computer as a universal machine, or Universal Turing Machine.

Born from necessity the development of Colossus is a story of secret wartime codes, national survival, piracy on the high seas, spies and espionage and the genius of the code breakers at Bletchley Park. It describes the roles of Alan Turing and a previously unsung GPO telephone engineer Tommy Flowers, whose proposal to build a computer using electronic valves in the face of almost universal criticism allowed the computing speed necessary to crack the Nazi Enigma and Tunny codes and shorten the Second World War by years, saving many, many millions of lives.

Post-war development of computers - as we know them today - into machines that can be programmed to carry out not just one function but any task from picture editing to playing music and movies to word processing is fascinating, and another of Alan Turing's greatest contributions.

And the list of contributions made by this unique and "shy genius" is long and significant, including theories of Artificial Intelligence, computer modelling of natural growth.

Alan Turing's final years do not make happy reading. I always believed he took his own life, but this account caused me to doubt this.

Jack Copeland's book appears to be very well researched and is peppered with citations from beginning to end. I have not checked the breadth of the sources quoted from however. Overall I would thoroughly recommend this book. It fills in the missing link between mechanical computers and their modern electronic descendants. I take my hat off to the author for his ability to describe, in simple enough terms for me to understand and be entertained by, some otherwise no doubt fiendishly complex mathematical concepts. This is a Stuart Taylor must read! :0) ( )
  Stuart_Taylor | Aug 22, 2014 |
The message that I got from Turing: Pioneer of the Information Age is that he never got any of the credit that he rightfully deserved. The main reason for this is that a lot of the groundbreaking work that he did was at Bletchley Park and it had to be kept secret. Therefore, a vast majority of the credit for the development of the modern computer, stored programming, and artificial intelligence was given to others (both American and English). In fact, history books and textbooks on computer science up until fairly recently made no mention of the two men that were behind the development of modern computers: Alan Turing and Thomas Flowers. Turing was truly ahead of the times with his theories that computers could be 'taught' and that artificial intelligence was an inevitable part of our future (the fear is real within me, guys). Unfortunately, much of his findings on this went either unpublished or unseen and once again other scientists got the jump on him. (At this point, I have to say that this is just the opinion of one man but the overwhelming evidence backs him up.) I learned what the 'imitation game' is and also discovered I had read about it before in Our Final Invention: Artificial Intelligence and the End of the Human Era by James Barrat. The author only briefly touched on the tragic end to Turing's life and suggested that the case may not have been a cut and dry suicide after all. You'll have to read the book to get the full details! ;-) ( )
  AliceaP | Jul 14, 2014 |
This was an interesting look into the work of a man who contributed to the earliest. Contributed is probably the wrong word though because he was a driving force behind the computer. The part of this book that I was most interested in was Turing's code-breaking work at Bletchley Park.

Overall the author did make the complex subjects of this book easy for a lay person to understand (although I did find the first two chapters a bit confusing).

I would recommend this book to anyone interested in learning more about the early days of computers. ( )
  dpappas | Jul 1, 2013 |
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Turing can be regarded as one of the greatest scientists of the 20th century. But who was Turing, and what did he achieve during his tragically short life of 41 years? Best known as the genius who broke Germany's most secret codes during the war of 1939-45, Turing was also the father of the modern computer. Today, all who 'click-to-open' are familiar with the impact of Turing's ideas. Here, B. Jack Copeland provides an account of Turing's life and work, exploring the key elements of his life-story in tandem with his leading ideas and contributions. The book highlights Turing's contributions to computing and to computer science, including Artificial Intelligence and Artificial Life, and the emphasis throughout is on the relevance of his work to modern developments. The story of his contributions to codebreaking during the Second World War is set in the context of his thinking about machines, as is the account of his work in the foundations of mathematics. -- Publisher.

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