Basically a double-biography of Alexander Hamilton (America's first Treasury secretary) and Albert Gallatin (America's third Treasury secretary), with a focus on their financial policies. Hamilton, of course, is having a bit of a national moment. But Gallatin — the longest-serving Treasury secretary in U.S. history, and the principal economic adviser to both presidents Thomas Jefferson and James Madison — is much more obscure.

As someone who's read Ron Chernow's biography, there was little in the Hamilton section that was new. But it was well-done and concise.

The Gallatin section was more interesting, because I knew less about Gallatin.

But I felt the book didn't really transcend the sum of its parts. It did a good job highlighting Hamilton's and Galatin's similarities — their immigrant backgrounds, their support for banks and commerce (versus agriculture), their role as administrators and advisers to Virginian presidents. This is interesting stuff, especially McCraw's thesis that a shared immigrant background made the two men more open to commerce.

Where it fell short was in contrasting the two. As a brief section discussing Gallatin's tenure in Congress highlights, the Pennsylvanian had some big differences with Hamilton's financial system. But the chapters on Gallatin's service as Treasury secretary largely wave these away. Instead they focus on their similarities. Gallatin's preference for less regulation and a smaller debt than Hamilton are mentioned almost in passing. A sharper focus on the differences between their worldview would have not only been helpful new information but it would have also brought their similarities into sharper relief. ( )

Overview of how the US treasury was initially developed and how it evolved. Showed how the immigrants had a better grasp of finance than native born. Great overview of history and first several Sec. of Treasury ( )

A superb history and a great understanding of Hamilton and Gallatin and the early years of this country. I am most surprised that a Harvard Business School professor is so sympathetic to the needs of the common people. The footnotes are a joy to read. He even cites White's "It's Your Misfortune And None Of My Own" which is by far the best history of the American West that I have ever read. ( )