Immagine dell'autore.

José Ortega y Gasset (1883–1955)

Autore di La ribellione delle masse

384+ opere 5,772 membri 74 recensioni 18 preferito

Sull'Autore

Essayist and philosopher, a thinker influential in and out of the Spanish world, Jose Ortega y Gasset was professor of metaphysics at the University of Madrid from 1910 until the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War in 1936. The Revolt of the Masses, his most famous work, owes much to post-Kantian mostra altro schools of thought. Ortega's predominant thesis is the need of an intellectual aristocracy governing in a spirit of enlightened liberalism. Although Franco, after his victory in the civil war, offered to make Ortega Spain's "official philosopher" and to publish a deluxe edition of his works, with certain parts deleted, the philosopher refused. Instead, he chose the life of a voluntary exile in Argentina, and in 1941 he was appointed professor of philosophy at the University of San Marcos in Lima, Peru. He returned to Spain in 1945 and died in Madrid. Ortega's reformulation of the Cartesian cogito displays the fulcrum of his thought. While Rene Descartes declared "Cogito ergo sum" (I think, therefore I am), Ortega maintained "Cogito quia vivo" (I think because I live). He subordinated reason to life, to vitality. Reason becomes the tool of people existing biologically in a given time and place, rather than an overarching sovereign. Ortega's philosophy consequently discloses affinities in its metaphysics to both American pragmatism and European existentialism in spite of its elitism in social philosophy. (Bowker Author Biography) mostra meno

Opere di José Ortega y Gasset

La ribellione delle masse (1930) — Autore — 1,822 copie
What Is Philosophy? (1957) — Autore — 325 copie
La scelta in amore (1957) — Autore — 248 copie
Meditations on Quixote (1914) 246 copie
Lo spettatore (1950) — Autore — 180 copie
Man and Crisis (1933) 169 copie
Man and People (1963) — Autore — 156 copie
Invertebrate Spain (1921) — Autore — 146 copie
El tema de nuestro tiempo (1931) — Autore — 114 copie
The Origin of Philosophy (1967) 94 copie
Meditations on Hunting (1957) 72 copie
Mission of the university (1930) 72 copie
Ideas y creencias (1952) 70 copie
Velázquez (1953) — Autore — 32 copie
Missão do bibliotecário (2006) 27 copie
Concord and Liberty (1946) 26 copie
Historical Reason (1984) 24 copie
Ajatuksia tekniikasta (1949) 23 copie
Phenomenology and Art (1975) 21 copie
Notas (1918) 19 copie
Tríptico (1947) — Autore — 16 copie
Espíritu de la letra (1958) 15 copie
What Is Knowledge? (1984) 14 copie
Ortega Gassett - Tomo 1 (Spanish Edition) (2004) — Autore — 14 copie
El libro de las misiones (1945) 14 copie
Signale unserer Zeit : Essays (1952) — Autore — 12 copie
ESPECTADOR 1, EL (AUSTRA1381) (1928) — Autore — 10 copie
Kant, Hegel, Dilthey (1961) 9 copie
Discursos políticos (1990) 9 copie
Obras completas (1978) 9 copie
Obras Completas 6 - Ortega y Gassett (2006) — Autore — 9 copie
Obras Completas 5 (2004) 9 copie
Goya (1958) 8 copie
En tiempos de la sociedad de masas (2013) — Autore — 8 copie
Idea del teatro (1977) 7 copie
Ortega y Gasset III Obras Completas (2004) — Autore — 7 copie
Mocedades (1901) 7 copie
Studii despre iubire (1995) 7 copie
Über das römische Imperium (1964) — Autore — 6 copie
Scritti politici (1979) 6 copie
Obras Sel (2000) 6 copie
La caza y los toros (1962) 6 copie
Bunt mas (2016) 6 copie
El espectador, VII-VIII (1972) 6 copie
Ensayos escogidos (1967) 6 copie
Meditación de Europa (1966) 6 copie
Vives-Goethe (1973) 5 copie
Prólogo para alemanes (1974) 5 copie
El espectador III y IV (1972) 5 copie
Paisajes (1985) — Autore — 4 copie
Cuerpo vivido (2010) 4 copie
Obras completas. T. 8 (1994) 4 copie
Triumph des Augenblicks Glanz der Dauer (1960) — Autore — 4 copie
Obras Completas 12 (1997) 4 copie
l Espectador.Volumen II (1980) 4 copie
Sevgi Ustune (1995) 4 copie
Una interpretazione della storia universale (1994) — Autore — 4 copie
Viajes y países (1957) 4 copie
Obras Completas 7 - Ortega Y Gasset (2007) — Autore — 4 copie
Velázquez: Goya (1993) 3 copie
Két történelmi esszé (1983) 3 copie
Ideas y creencias y otros ensayos (2019) — Autore — 3 copie
Goethe, Dilthey (1983) 3 copie
Das Wesen geschichtlicher Krisen (1951) — Autore — 3 copie
Obras completas. T. 4 (1994) 3 copie
Obras completas. T. 7 (1997) 3 copie
Tema del nostro tempo (1994) 3 copie
Obras completas. T. 9 (1997) 3 copie
Sul romanzo 2 copie
Obras completa. Tomo III (1917-1928) (1947) — Autore — 2 copie
Epistolario (1974) 2 copie
Obras completas. T. 5 (1994) 2 copie
Eseje o umení (1994) 2 copie
Szkice o miłości (1989) 2 copie
Revista de occidente. 152 — A cura di — 2 copie
Buch des Betrachters (1959) 2 copie
Mīlestība un gudrība (1995) 2 copie
Wokół Galileusza (1993) 1 copia
Notas 1 copia
Essays 1 copia
Tema vremii noastre (1997) 1 copia
Obras completas, tomo I (1953) 1 copia
Azorin 1 copia
Gespräch beim Golf — Autore — 1 copia
Opazovalec 1 copia
En torno a Galileo y otros (1956) — Autore — 1 copia
Obras 1 copia
Revista de occidente. 148 — Autore — 1 copia
Sistem Olarak Tarih (2010) 1 copia
Kant, Hegel, Scheler (1983) 1 copia
Gott in Sicht (1964) 1 copia
Castilla y Sus Castillos (1956) 1 copia
Revista de occidente. Año XIV. N° CLV — A cura di — 1 copia
Storia e sociologia (1983) 1 copia
Filosofia della caccia (2021) 1 copia
El espectador 1 copia
Velasquez 1 copia
El espectador 1 copia

Opere correlate

Existentialism from Dostoevsky to Sartre (1956) — Collaboratore — 2,083 copie
Crime and Punishment [Norton Critical Edition, 3rd ed.] (1989) — Collaboratore — 1,162 copie
Dell'amore (1822)alcune edizioni897 copie
The Philosophy of History in Our Time (1959) — Collaboratore — 217 copie
Le avventure del capitano: [1582-1633] (1630) — Postfazione, alcune edizioni86 copie
Agua Agua Agua: An Aesop's Fable (Little Celebrations) (1735) — Illustratore — 86 copie
Fiesta! (1992) — Illustratore — 52 copie
The Penguin Book of Twentieth-Century Protest (1998) — Collaboratore — 31 copie

Etichette

Informazioni generali

Utenti

Recensioni

La obra más difundida y famosa de Ortega y Gasset.
José Ortega y Gasset (Madrid, 1883-1955), doctor en Filosofía y Letras, amplió estudios en las Universidades de Leipzig, Berlín y Marburgo, consiguiendo a los veintisiete años la cátedra de Metafísica de la Universidad Central. En 1923 fundaRevista de Occidente, una de las publicaciones culturales de mayor prestigio internacional. LA REBELIÓN DE LAS MASAS, publicado por primera vez en 1930, es la obra más difundida y famosa de Ortega«Pienso que toda vida–dice Ortega- ... se compone de puros instantes, cada uno de los cuales está relativamente indeterminado respecto al anterior, de suerte que en él la realidad vacila..., y no sabe bien si decidirse por una u otra entre varias posibilidades. Este titubeo metafísico proporciona a todo lo vital esa inconfundible cualidad de vibración y estremecimiento».… (altro)
 
Segnalato
MAPombo | 28 altre recensioni | Sep 7, 2023 |
It really speaks to the power of Ortega y Gasset's prose that one of the most deplorable acts to watch, at least in my experience, is rendered by him as one of the most sublime and invigorating. He describes dog hunting as adding a 'symphonic majesty' to the hunt, with the bright idea of bringing greyhounds, mastiffs, bassets etc. into the fray as being an achievement comparable to the 'discovery of polyphony' in music.

His view communicates the idea that Paleolithic man, who conducted himself as a hunter as a means to an end rather than as a leisurely pursuit, was saturated by instinct and had only brief flareups of primitive reason. Modern man feels a sense of nostalgia concerning this prior state and, in the meantime, remains somewhat resentful of his domestication, so decides to allocate time to an artificial return to it so as to lose himself within the bosom of Nature and demonstrate (through the game of the hunt and his self-imposed limits warranting off undue excess - dynamiting a lake doesn't qualify as hunting) the clear order he manifests in his action as possessing a supremacy over the prey he hunts.

This short book reminds me greatly of a terrible night of hunting I carried out as a boy on the eve of my adolescence. Such an event pretty much consisted of me laying prone in a bush during a deep fog and randomly flashing a torch on and off to see whether or not I would catch a rabbit off guard. I was positively freezing my nuts off in the midst of some poor bastard's aristocratic private estate while my father and his mutual friend wandered off into the woods, maybe he's still in denial, because I definitely heard some strange noises echo throughout that infernal night which belonged to neither fox nor hare. Alas, I begrudgingly shot at a rabbit around an hour or so later and to this day still have no idea if I hit him or not, after this book I wish I had hit that fuzzy little fucker. I don't think anyone felt like they possessed much supremacy that night....
… (altro)
 
Segnalato
theoaustin | May 19, 2023 |
Scritto nel 1925, parla di quella che allora era "arte nuova" e senza dubbio fa considerazioni che possono essere applicate anche all'arte contemporanea d'oggi. La posizione di Ortega è ambigua nella misura in cui da un lato afferma di non voler affermare la superiorità né dell'arte contemporanea né di quella precedente, dall'altro si tradisce quando descrive la separazione tra volgo ed élite intellettuale (l'unica in grado di capire l'arte contemporanea - e non è difficile credere che lui se ne senta parte). Ci sono senz'altro note corrette e del tutto precorritrici di quanto è poi accaduto, in particolare il carattere intrinsecamente ironico dell'arte contemporanea.
… (altro)
 
Segnalato
d.v. | May 16, 2023 |
L’uomo nuovo descritto nel 1930 da Ortega Y Gasset da ha la presunzione di sentirsi “come tutto il mondo”, senza darsene pensiero. La mancanza di responsabilità è la sua natura; la barbarie la condotta tramite cui attua la “ribellione” che dà titolo il libro:

«Interverrà dovunque, imponendo la sua volgare opinione, senza miraggi, senza contemplazioni, senza tramiti né riserve, vale a dire, secondo un regime di “azione diretta”».

L’uomo-massa è un “saggio ignorante”, forte delle sue conoscenze parcellizzate ma del tutto all’oscuro dei saperi che la sua specializzazione non esplora, verso i quali si pone tuttavia con la petulanza di chi sa di sapere.… (altro)
 
Segnalato
d.v. | 28 altre recensioni | May 16, 2023 |

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Statistiche

Opere
384
Opere correlate
8
Utenti
5,772
Popolarità
#4,275
Voto
3.9
Recensioni
74
ISBN
505
Lingue
21
Preferito da
18

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